Maximum Subarray II
LintCode-42.Maximum Subarray II
Given an array of integers, find two non-overlapping subarrays which have the largest sum.
The number in each subarray should be contiguous.
Return the largest sum.
Notice: The subarray should contain at least one number
Example: For given [1, 3, -1, 2, -1, 2], the two subarrays are [1, 3] and [2, -1, 2] or [1, 3, -1, 2] and [2], they both have the largest sum 7.
Challenge: Can you do it in time complexity O(n) ?
public class Solution {
/**
* @param nums: A list of integers
* @return: An integer denotes the sum of max two non-overlapping subarrays
*/
public int maxTwoSubArrays(ArrayList<Integer> nums) {
if (nums == null || nums.size() == 0) {
return 0;
}
int sum = 0;
int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int[] left = new int[nums.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++) {
sum = Math.max(sum + nums.get(i), nums.get(i));
max = Math.max(sum, max);
left[i] = max;
}
sum = 0;
max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int result = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for (int i = nums.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (i < nums.size() - 1) {
result = Math.max(result, left[i] + max);
}
sum = Math.max(sum + nums.get(i), nums.get(i));
max = Math.max(sum, max);
}
return result;
}
}
Here is another solution to this problem.
public class Solution {
/**
* @param nums: A list of integers
* @return: An integer denotes the sum of max two non-overlapping subarrays
*/
public int maxTwoSubArrays(ArrayList<Integer> nums) {
if (nums == null || nums.size() == 0) {
return 0;
}
int sum = 0;
int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int[] left = new int[nums.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++) {
sum = Math.max(sum + nums.get(i), nums.get(i));
max = Math.max(sum, max);
left[i] = max;
}
sum = 0;
max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int[] right = new int[nums.size()];
for (int i = nums.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
sum = Math.max(sum + nums.get(i), nums.get(i));
max = Math.max(sum, max);
right[i] = max;
}
int result = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for (int i = 0; i < nums.size() - 1; i++) {
result = Math.max(result, left[i] + right[i + 1]);
}
return result;
}
}
Hope this helps,
Michael